Healthy Indoors Magazine - USA Edition

HI September 2021- USA Edition

Healthy Indoors Magazine

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44 | September 2021 EPA Mapping Tool: Power Plants and Neighboring Communities By Marcia G. Yerman T he Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recently released a new mapping tool that focuses on "Power Plants and Neighboring Communities" as the jump-off point to examine where sources of emissions are lo- cated. The tool is available online (no mobile version yet). It has the same data as the previous tool that I wrote about six years ago and thought it was amazing then. However, the latest itera- tion explicitly facilitates layers of information via a series of filters. The United States map includes any grid-connected generator and burns combustible fuel, including hospitals and college campuses. There are 3,477 power plants in the United States. Of those, 299 are coal plants, and 1,736 are gas. EPA administrator Michael Regan stated: "We know air pollution affects some people worse than others. Achieving environmental justice starts with improving our understanding of the impacts of air pollution, especially in overburdened and historically underserved communities. This web resource equips users with actionable, sci- ence-based data on air quality in communities near power plants, many of whom are suffering the worst from pollution." The tool will be a key to unlocking information for those who track emissions. It can lessen the obstacles to information essen- tial for stakeholders. The landing page has tutorial guidance via a "Quick Start Guide." After investigating the maps on my own, I connected with a spokesperson from the EPA who gave me a walk-through. I had already done location searches against six spotlighted categories: • Communities of Color • Low-Income Status • Level of Education • Language Accessibility • Children under five years of age • People over 64 years of age Each plant's demographic data is represented by a cir- cle and includes a 3-mile radius. The Legend (to the right) shows the Demographic Index, which combines an average of the two communities, people of color and low income. Red (95-100 percent), orange (90-94 percent), and yellow

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