Healthy Indoors Magazine - USA Edition

HI October 2017

Healthy Indoors Magazine

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HOUSE CALLS — October 2017 46 House Calls is a new feature column in Healthy Indoors Magazine, which focuses on building science, energy efficiency, and building performance issues. Allison Bailes, III, Ph.D., Energy Vanguard, LLC, Decatur, GA. Dr. Bailes has a PhD in physics from the University of Florida. After starting off on the traditional academic path of teaching, he found a way to use his interest in energy and the environment, as well as his love for buildings, especially homes. After finishing the construction of his own green home in 2003, he became a home energy rater, and later founded Energy Vanguard in 2008. Energy Vanguard is more about teaching and less about fixing, although they do offer HVAC design services. It's focused more on the big picture—creat- ing markets, spreading the word (such as for Energy Efficient Mortgages), expanding networks—and less on individual components. The company is on the forefront of change—the vanguard—in the way we see and use energy in our homes. For more information, visit https://energyvanguard.com. And it hadn't even rained in a while when I visited. Another way water gets up against the foundation walls is from a roof without gutters, downspouts that don't move the water away from the house, or rain water in a yard that slopes toward the house. I had an interesting water mys- tery to solve in one crawl space I encapsulated, and the source turned out to be one of those three. 4. Foundation vents in crawl space walls Finally, we have the vents in the crawl space walls as a source of moisture. Yes, it's true. The idea behind those vents was to dry out the crawl space, but they actually do the opposite, at least in the summer. Here in the South- east, we have this stuff in the air called water vapor. When outdoor air comes through those crawl space vents, it actually raises the relative humidity in the crawl space. It's true! If you don't believe my word, see what the psychrometric chart has to say about crawl space vents. How to have a dry crawl space If you have a crawl space and want it to be nice and dry, encapsulation is the way to go. (I'm not a contractor any- more and Energy Vanguard doesn't do this, but a lot of home performance contractors do.) You cover the ground, the foundation walls, and the crawl space vents to stop those three sources from wetting your crawl space. Then you may need to do something about the crawl space air, too. After getting it encapsulated, you have a crawl space that's beautiful, dry, and, if it's done right, your indoor air quality should improve. Just ask my friend Perry. i

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